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- import logging
- from pathlib import Path
- from typing import Any, List, Union
- import typer
- from rich import print
- from rich.tree import Tree
- from typing_extensions import Annotated
- from fastapi_cli.discover import get_import_data, get_import_data_from_import_string
- from fastapi_cli.exceptions import FastAPICLIException
- from . import __version__
- from .logging import setup_logging
- from .utils.cli import get_rich_toolkit, get_uvicorn_log_config
- app = typer.Typer(
- rich_markup_mode="rich", context_settings={"help_option_names": ["-h", "--help"]}
- )
- logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- try:
- import uvicorn
- except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- uvicorn = None # type: ignore[assignment]
- try:
- from fastapi_cloud_cli.cli import (
- app as fastapi_cloud_cli,
- )
- app.add_typer(fastapi_cloud_cli)
- except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- pass
- def version_callback(value: bool) -> None:
- if value:
- print(f"FastAPI CLI version: [green]{__version__}[/green]")
- raise typer.Exit()
- @app.callback()
- def callback(
- version: Annotated[
- Union[bool, None],
- typer.Option(
- "--version", help="Show the version and exit.", callback=version_callback
- ),
- ] = None,
- verbose: bool = typer.Option(False, help="Enable verbose output"),
- ) -> None:
- """
- FastAPI CLI - The [bold]fastapi[/bold] command line app. 😎
- Manage your [bold]FastAPI[/bold] projects, run your FastAPI apps, and more.
- Read more in the docs: [link=https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-cli/]https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-cli/[/link].
- """
- log_level = logging.DEBUG if verbose else logging.INFO
- setup_logging(level=log_level)
- def _get_module_tree(module_paths: List[Path]) -> Tree:
- root = module_paths[0]
- name = f"🐍 {root.name}" if root.is_file() else f"📁 {root.name}"
- root_tree = Tree(name)
- if root.is_dir():
- root_tree.add("[dim]🐍 __init__.py[/dim]")
- tree = root_tree
- for sub_path in module_paths[1:]:
- sub_name = (
- f"🐍 {sub_path.name}" if sub_path.is_file() else f"📁 {sub_path.name}"
- )
- tree = tree.add(sub_name)
- if sub_path.is_dir():
- tree.add("[dim]🐍 __init__.py[/dim]")
- return root_tree
- def _run(
- path: Union[Path, None] = None,
- *,
- host: str = "127.0.0.1",
- port: int = 8000,
- reload: bool = True,
- workers: Union[int, None] = None,
- root_path: str = "",
- command: str,
- app: Union[str, None] = None,
- entrypoint: Union[str, None] = None,
- proxy_headers: bool = False,
- forwarded_allow_ips: Union[str, None] = None,
- ) -> None:
- with get_rich_toolkit() as toolkit:
- server_type = "development" if command == "dev" else "production"
- toolkit.print_title(f"Starting {server_type} server 🚀", tag="FastAPI")
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- "Searching for package file structure from directories with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files"
- )
- try:
- if entrypoint:
- import_data = get_import_data_from_import_string(entrypoint)
- else:
- import_data = get_import_data(path=path, app_name=app)
- except FastAPICLIException as e:
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(f"[error]{e}")
- raise typer.Exit(code=1) from None
- logger.debug(f"Importing from {import_data.module_data.extra_sys_path}")
- logger.debug(f"Importing module {import_data.module_data.module_import_str}")
- module_data = import_data.module_data
- import_string = import_data.import_string
- toolkit.print(f"Importing from {module_data.extra_sys_path}")
- toolkit.print_line()
- if module_data.module_paths:
- root_tree = _get_module_tree(module_data.module_paths)
- toolkit.print(root_tree, tag="module")
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- "Importing the FastAPI app object from the module with the following code:",
- tag="code",
- )
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- f"[underline]from [bold]{module_data.module_import_str}[/bold] import [bold]{import_data.app_name}[/bold]"
- )
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- f"Using import string: [blue]{import_string}[/]",
- tag="app",
- )
- url = f"http://{host}:{port}"
- url_docs = f"{url}/docs"
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- f"Server started at [link={url}]{url}[/]",
- f"Documentation at [link={url_docs}]{url_docs}[/]",
- tag="server",
- )
- if command == "dev":
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print(
- "Running in development mode, for production use: [bold]fastapi run[/]",
- tag="tip",
- )
- if not uvicorn:
- raise FastAPICLIException(
- "Could not import Uvicorn, try running 'pip install uvicorn'"
- ) from None
- toolkit.print_line()
- toolkit.print("Logs:")
- toolkit.print_line()
- uvicorn.run(
- app=import_string,
- host=host,
- port=port,
- reload=reload,
- workers=workers,
- root_path=root_path,
- proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
- forwarded_allow_ips=forwarded_allow_ips,
- log_config=get_uvicorn_log_config(),
- )
- @app.command()
- def dev(
- path: Annotated[
- Union[Path, None],
- typer.Argument(
- help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried."
- ),
- ] = None,
- *,
- host: Annotated[
- str,
- typer.Option(
- help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]."
- ),
- ] = "127.0.0.1",
- port: Annotated[
- int,
- typer.Option(
- help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app.",
- envvar="PORT",
- ),
- ] = 8000,
- reload: Annotated[
- bool,
- typer.Option(
- help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development."
- ),
- ] = True,
- root_path: Annotated[
- str,
- typer.Option(
- help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar."
- ),
- ] = "",
- app: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically."
- ),
- ] = None,
- entrypoint: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- "--entrypoint",
- "-e",
- help="The FastAPI app import string in the format 'some.importable_module:app_name'.",
- ),
- ] = None,
- proxy_headers: Annotated[
- bool,
- typer.Option(
- help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info."
- ),
- ] = True,
- forwarded_allow_ips: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- help="Comma separated list of IP Addresses to trust with proxy headers. The literal '*' means trust everything."
- ),
- ] = None,
- ) -> Any:
- """
- Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [yellow]development[/yellow] mode. 🧪
- This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi run[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] enabled and listening on the [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue] address.
- It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed.
- If no path is passed, it tries with:
- - [blue]main.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app.py[/blue]
- - [blue]api.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/main.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/app.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/api.py[/blue]
- It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it.
- It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named:
- - [blue]app[/blue]
- - [blue]api[/blue]
- Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package.
- """
- _run(
- path=path,
- host=host,
- port=port,
- reload=reload,
- root_path=root_path,
- app=app,
- entrypoint=entrypoint,
- command="dev",
- proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
- forwarded_allow_ips=forwarded_allow_ips,
- )
- @app.command()
- def run(
- path: Annotated[
- Union[Path, None],
- typer.Argument(
- help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried."
- ),
- ] = None,
- *,
- host: Annotated[
- str,
- typer.Option(
- help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]."
- ),
- ] = "0.0.0.0",
- port: Annotated[
- int,
- typer.Option(
- help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app.",
- envvar="PORT",
- ),
- ] = 8000,
- reload: Annotated[
- bool,
- typer.Option(
- help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development."
- ),
- ] = False,
- workers: Annotated[
- Union[int, None],
- typer.Option(
- help="Use multiple worker processes. Mutually exclusive with the --reload flag."
- ),
- ] = None,
- root_path: Annotated[
- str,
- typer.Option(
- help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar."
- ),
- ] = "",
- app: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically."
- ),
- ] = None,
- entrypoint: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- "--entrypoint",
- "-e",
- help="The FastAPI app import string in the format 'some.importable_module:app_name'.",
- ),
- ] = None,
- proxy_headers: Annotated[
- bool,
- typer.Option(
- help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info."
- ),
- ] = True,
- forwarded_allow_ips: Annotated[
- Union[str, None],
- typer.Option(
- help="Comma separated list of IP Addresses to trust with proxy headers. The literal '*' means trust everything."
- ),
- ] = None,
- ) -> Any:
- """
- Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [green]production[/green] mode. 🚀
- This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi dev[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] disabled and listening on the [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue] address.
- It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed.
- If no path is passed, it tries with:
- - [blue]main.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app.py[/blue]
- - [blue]api.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/main.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/app.py[/blue]
- - [blue]app/api.py[/blue]
- It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it.
- It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named:
- - [blue]app[/blue]
- - [blue]api[/blue]
- Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package.
- """
- _run(
- path=path,
- host=host,
- port=port,
- reload=reload,
- workers=workers,
- root_path=root_path,
- app=app,
- entrypoint=entrypoint,
- command="run",
- proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
- forwarded_allow_ips=forwarded_allow_ips,
- )
- def main() -> None:
- app()
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